Life is full of twists and turns, and sometimes, such unexpected events can lead to a bone fracture. At the Center for Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, we are dedicated to not just healing the bone, but guiding our patients through a personalized recovery plan that gets them back to their daily adventures.
Bone fractures are more than just a break; they are a disruption to your life, with potential consequences for mobility, work life, and overall health. This comprehensive guide explores what bone fractures are, how they can be treated, and what you can expect from the Center for Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine’s innovative care.
Understanding Bone Fractures
The Anatomy of a Break
When you sustain a fracture, one or more of your bones are damaged to the point of cracking or breaking. There are different types of fractures, each classified by the way the bone breaks. Common types include:
- A stable fracture: The broken ends of the affected bone align, and they are barely out of place.
- Open, compound fracture: The skin may be pierced by the bone or by a blow that breaks the skin over the fracture.
- Transverse fracture: This fracture is characterized by a horizontal fracture line.
- Oblique fracture: The break is slanted.
Causes and Risk Factors
Fractures can occur due to a variety of reasons. These include:
- Trauma: Such as from a car accident, a fall, or a direct blow to the body.
- Overuse: Repeated stress on a bone can cause it to be stressed and eventually crack.
- Health Conditions: Osteoporosis, cancer, and some other conditions that weaken the bones can increase the risk of fractures.
Common Symptoms of a Bone Fracture
The signs of a fracture can be immediately apparent or subtle, depending on the location and type of break. However, typical symptoms include:
- Pain: Intense discomfort is usually felt at the site of the injury.
- Swelling: The affected area may swell immediately or over time.
- Bruising: Also known as contusion, it results from blood vessels breaking near the surface of your skin.
- Deformity: The area may look different, especially with an open or compound fracture.
- Loss of Function: You may not be able to use the affected limb or to bear weight on it.
Treatment Options
Consultation and Diagnosis
When you suspect a fracture, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention. The diagnosis begins with a consultation, where your orthopedic surgeon will assess your symptoms and may order imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs to confirm the diagnosis.
Non-Surgical Treatments
For some simpler fractures, non-surgical treatments are sufficient. These may include:
- Casting: A common method that uses a plaster or fiberglass cast to keep the bone in place as it heals.
- Bracing: A form of support that fits around the injured part of your body to protect and support the fractured bone.
- Traction: Pulling on the arms or legs to restore alignment and keep bones in place.
Surgical Interventions
In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to align the bones properly for healing. Surgical options include:
- Internal Fixation: Metal rods, wires, screws, or plates are used to hold the bone fragments together.
- External Fixation: Pins or screws are placed into the bone from outside the body and are connected to a stabilizing bar outside the skin.
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF): An open reduction is done to restore the bone to its normal alignment, and internal fixation is done with special screws and/or plates that are attached to the outer surface of the affected bone.
Recovery and Rehabilitation
Post-treatment, a detailed rehabilitation plan is essential for a successful recovery. This often includes:
- Physical Therapy: A regimen of exercises to restore strength, mobility, and function to the fractured area.
- Rest: Giving the injury time to heal is critical, and your physician will advise on activity restrictions.
- Nutrition: A healthy diet rich in vitamins and minerals encourages bone healing.
Our Advanced Bone Fracture Care
The Center for Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine offers a comprehensive range of surgical and non-surgical fracture treatments, as well as innovative approaches to healing.
Specialized Care Units
Our state-of-the-art facility is equipped with specialized care units that cater to the unique needs of fracture patients. These include:
- Fracture Clinics: A dedicated clinic for immediate assessment and treatment of fractures.
- Pediatric Fracture Units: Specially designed to ensure the comfort of our younger patients.
- Geriatric Fracture Programs: Tailored care plans for older adults with fractures, taking into account their overall health and well-being.
Pioneering Techniques
We are at the forefront of orthopaedic medicine, offering groundbreaking treatments such as:
- Bone Healing Stimulators: Devices that use electrical or ultrasonic currents to promote bone healing.
- Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS): An advanced technique that uses small incisions, reducing recovery time and scarring.
Our Team Approach
Our team consists of highly trained physicians, surgeons, nurses, and therapists who work collaboratively to provide holistic care. From diagnosis to rehabilitation, you will have a team dedicated to your well-being.
Bone Fracture Treatment in San Antonio, Texas
If you or a loved one has experienced a bone fracture, don’t wait. Contact the Center for Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine at (210) 692-7400 today to schedule a consultation. Or, if you prefer, use our convenient online Request an Appointment form. Our team of experts is ready to help you take the first step towards a full recovery.
